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## **6. Scale Insects**
### **What They Look Like**
Scale insects resemble small **brown or white bumps** that cling to the leaves or stems of plants. They can be flat or raised, and they often resemble tiny shells or lumps on the plant.
### **Why You Shouldn’t Touch Them**
Like mealybugs, scale insects feed on the sap of plants, weakening them over time. If you touch the scale, you could spread the insects and exacerbate the problem. These pests can also secrete honeydew, encouraging mold growth.
### **How to Handle Them**
To remove scale insects, use a **soft brush** or **cotton swab** to gently scrub the affected areas, or apply an insecticidal soap to get rid of them.
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## **7. Fungus Gnats**
### **What They Look Like**
Fungus gnats are small, dark flies that are often found hovering around the soil of potted plants. While the adults don’t do much damage, their larvae can feast on plant roots, causing plants to weaken.
### **Why You Shouldn’t Touch Them**
Handling fungus gnats can disturb the soil, causing the larvae to burrow deeper or spread to other plants. Additionally, disturbing the larvae can lead to the gnats flying around, making the infestation harder to control.
### **How to Handle Them**
Instead of touching them directly, try placing a **sticky trap** near the soil surface or use a **biological control** like beneficial nematodes to reduce the larval population.
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## **Conclusion: Protect Your Plants!**
While it’s tempting to inspect or remove pests directly from your plants, it’s important to know when to keep your distance. Certain pests and plants can cause serious damage or even harm you if touched. By taking the right precautions and using the correct methods to deal with these invaders, you can help ensure your plants stay healthy and safe from harm.
Remember: **don’t touch** these pests when you spot them on your plants! Use gloves, tools, and the right treatment methods to protect your garden and your hands.
