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RAWON is a typical Indonesian dish originating from Ponorogo,

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#### Instructions:

1. **Prepare the Keluwak Nuts:**
– Keluwak nuts are hard and require some preparation. First, soak them in warm water for a few hours to soften. Once softened, crack open the nuts and scrape out the black flesh. Mash the flesh into a smooth paste and set it aside. This paste is what gives Rawon its signature dark color and intense flavor.

2. **Cook the Beef:**
– Heat the oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the garlic, shallots, ginger, turmeric, and dried chilies (if using) and sauté until fragrant. This aromatic base forms the heart of the dish’s flavor.
– Add the beef chunks to the pot and brown them on all sides. This step helps to lock in the flavors of the beef and adds a savory depth to the broth.

3. **Simmer the Broth:**
– Once the beef is browned, add the keluwak paste, coriander powder, cumin powder, lemongrass, lime leaves, soy sauce, and salt to the pot. Stir everything together to combine.
– Pour in the water or beef broth, bring the mixture to a boil, and then reduce the heat to low. Let the soup simmer gently for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the beef is tender and the broth has deepened in color and flavor.

4. **Finish and Serve:**
– Once the beef is tender and the soup has reached a rich, dark consistency, taste and adjust the seasoning if necessary.
– Serve the Rawon hot with steamed rice, garnished with crispy fried shallots, krupuk, and sambal for extra flavor.

### The Unique Flavor Profile of Rawon

The combination of ingredients in Rawon gives it a complex, layered taste that sets it apart from other soups and stews. The **keluwak** lends a unique, earthy flavor that is slightly bitter yet savory, making the broth rich and full-bodied. Meanwhile, the **lemongrass**, **kaffir lime leaves**, and **ginger** provide fragrant, aromatic notes that balance out the intensity of the keluwak.

The **beef** itself becomes incredibly tender after hours of simmering, absorbing all the flavors of the broth. The dish’s dark color, from the keluwak, is not just visually striking but also a reflection of the deep, umami-packed broth.

### Why You Should Try Rawon

1. **Hearty and Flavorful:** Rawon is the epitome of comfort food with its rich, savory flavors and tender beef. It’s filling, satisfying, and perfect for a cozy meal.

2. **Unique Ingredients:** The use of **keluwak** is what truly makes Rawon stand out. It’s a unique ingredient not commonly found outside of Southeast Asia, giving this dish a flavor unlike any other.

3. **Cultural Experience:** By making and enjoying Rawon, you’re not just tasting a delicious dish; you’re also connecting with the food culture of **Ponorogo**, a region known for its cultural traditions. It’s a dish that tells a story and brings the flavors of Indonesia to your table.

4. **Customizable:** Rawon can be enjoyed in many ways—on its own, served with a side of rice, or even with a dollop of sambal for those who enjoy some heat. You can also adjust the level of spiciness and add more herbs to suit your taste.

### Final Thoughts: A Dish Worth Savoring

Rawon is a prime example of how Indonesian cuisine blends bold, rich flavors with simple, fresh ingredients to create a dish that is deeply satisfying. Its dark color, aromatic spices, and tender beef make it a comforting and indulgent meal that’s perfect for any occasion.

Next time you’re craving something hearty and full of flavor, give Rawon a try. It’s not only a delicious dish but a window into the culinary traditions of Indonesia, offering a unique and memorable experience for your taste buds.

So, why not bring a taste of **Ponorogo** to your kitchen and enjoy this iconic Indonesian dish? Happy cooking!