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The best Ciabatta recipe

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The Best Ciabatta Recipe: Rustic, Chewy, and Full of Flavor

If you’re a bread lover, you know there’s something truly special about a warm, crusty loaf of ciabatta. With its airy, chewy interior and crisp golden crust, ciabatta is a rustic Italian classic that pairs beautifully with just about everything—from soups and salads to sandwiches or simply dipped in olive oil.

This recipe delivers the best homemade ciabatta: deeply flavorful, beautifully textured, and easier to make than you might think. Whether you’re new to bread baking or looking to level up your artisan game, this is the recipe to keep in your back pocket.


What Makes Ciabatta So Special?

Named after the Italian word for “slipper” because of its flat, oval shape, ciabatta is known for its open crumb, elastic texture, and slightly tangy flavor. It’s made using a wet dough, which contributes to its signature large air pockets and tender interior. The result is a loaf that’s light, chewy, and full of character.


Why This Is the Best Ciabatta Recipe

  • 🥖 Perfectly chewy inside with a crisp crust
  • ⏱️ Uses a preferment (biga) for enhanced flavor and structure
  • 👩‍🍳 Beginner-friendly method with tips to master the wet dough
  • 🍞 Versatile—use it for paninis, bruschetta, or alongside pasta dishes
  • 🫒 Authentically Italian, made with just a few simple ingredients

Ingredients You’ll Need

For the biga (starter):

  • All-purpose or bread flour
  • Water
  • A pinch of instant yeast

For the dough:

  • Biga (from above)
  • More flour
  • Water
  • Salt
  • Instant yeast

How to Make the Best Homemade Ciabatta

  1. Prepare the biga: Mix flour, water, and yeast. Let it ferment overnight for that signature flavor.
  2. Mix the dough: Combine biga with more flour, water, salt, and yeast. The dough will be very wet—don’t worry, that’s exactly how it should be!
  3. Stretch and fold: Over the course of 1–2 hours, gently stretch and fold the dough every 30 minutes to build structure without kneading.
  4. Shape carefully: Divide the dough into rustic, slipper-shaped loaves. Handle it gently to preserve air bubbles.
  5. Proof and bake: Let the dough rest, then bake in a hot oven with steam to get that crispy, golden crust.